1、偏心INA軸承保養(yǎng)(eccentric INA bearing maintenance):
為了盡可能長時間地以良好狀態(tài)維持INA軸承本來的性能,須保養(yǎng)、檢修、以求防事故于未然,確保運轉的可靠性,提高生產(chǎn)性、經(jīng)濟性。
In order to maintain the original performance of INA bearings in good condition for as long as possible, it is necessary to maintain, overhaul, prevent accidents in the future, ensure the reliability of operation, improve productivity and economy.
保養(yǎng)好相應機械運轉條件的作業(yè)標準,定期進行。內(nèi)容包括監(jiān)視運轉狀態(tài)、補充或更換潤滑劑、定期拆卸的檢查。
Maintain the best operating standards for the corresponding mechanical operation conditions and carry out them regularly. The contents include monitoring operation status, replenishment or replacement of lubricants, and regular disassembly inspection.
作為運轉中的檢修事項,有偏心INA軸承的旋轉音、振動、溫度、潤滑劑的狀態(tài)等等。
As a maintenance in operation, there are eccentric INA bearing rotating sound, vibration, temperature, lubricant status and so on.
2、偏心INA軸承的檢修(Maintenance of eccentric INA bearings):
INA軸承的清洗:拆卸下偏心INA軸承檢修時,首先記錄偏心INA軸承的外觀,確認潤滑劑的殘存量,取樣檢查用的潤滑劑之后,洗偏心INA軸承。作為清洗劑,普通使用汽油、煤油。
Cleaning of INA bearings: When removing the eccentric INA bearings for overhaul, first record the appearance of the eccentric INA bearings, confirm the residual amount of lubricant, sample and inspect the lubricant, then wash the eccentric INA bearings. As a cleaning agent, gasoline and kerosene are commonly used.
拆下來的偏心INA軸承的清洗,分粗清洗和細清洗,分別放在容器中,先放上金屬的網(wǎng)墊底,使INA軸承不直接接觸容器的臟物。粗清洗時,如果使INA軸承帶著臟物旋轉,會損傷INA軸承的滾動面,應該加以注意。在粗清洗油中,使用刷子清除去潤滑脂、粘著物,大致干凈后,轉入精洗。
The removal of the eccentric INA bearing cleaning, coarse cleaning and fine cleaning, respectively, placed in the container, first put metal mesh pad bottom, so that INA bearings do not directly contact the container dirt. In rough cleaning, if the INA bearing is rotated with dirt, the rolling surface of the INA bearing will be damaged, it should be noted. In crude oil wash, remove grease and adhesive with brush. After cleaning, turn to fine wash.
精洗,是將偏心INA軸承在清洗油中一邊旋轉,一邊仔細的清洗。另外,清洗油也要經(jīng)常保持清潔。
Fine washing is to rotate eccentric INA bearings in the cleaning oil while cleaning them carefully. In addition, cleaning oil should also be kept clean.
3、偏心INA軸承的檢修和判斷(Overhaul and judgement of eccentric INA bearings):
為了判斷拆卸下來的INA軸承是否可以使用,要在INA軸承洗干凈后檢查。檢查滾道面、滾動面、配合面的狀態(tài)、保持架的磨損情況、INA軸承游隙的增加及有無關尺寸精度下降的損傷,異常。非分離型小型球INA軸承,則用一只手將內(nèi)圈支持水平,旋轉外圈確認是否流暢。
In order to determine whether the dismantled INA bearing can be used, check after the INA bearing is cleaned. Check the state of raceway surface, rolling surface, mating surface, cage wear, INA bearing clearance increase and irrelevant dimension accuracy decline damage, abnormal. Non-detached small ball INA bearings, then with one hand to support the inner ring level, rotating the outer ring to confirm whether smooth.
圓錐滾子軸承等分離形INA軸承,可以對滾動體、外圈的滾道面分別檢查。
Tapered roller bearings are equally divided INA bearings, which can check raceway surfaces of rolling bodies and outer rings separately.
大型INA軸承因不能用手旋轉,注意檢查滾動體、滾道面、保持架、擋邊面等外觀,INA軸承的重要性愈高愈須慎重檢查。
Because large INA bearings can not be rotated by hand, pay attention to inspecting the appearance of rolling element, raceway surface, cage, side face and so on, the higher the importance of INA bearings, the more carefully inspected.